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Up Options explained Bit Rate (Mbps) File Sizes & Formats Video FAQ Video Glossary


Data Bit Rate and how to choose?


Quite simply, the higher the capture rate, the higher the Quality (for the same codec). However, before opting for the latest format with the highest bit rate, it is best to understand the quality of the original media. For example if the original tape is of VHS quality then a VCD is capable of reproducing the original video, i.e. capturing the video in MPEG1 at 2 Mbps will suffice. However for a better source, such as Hi8 and S-VHS, or for fast moving action, a higher bit rate would be more appropriate. Therefore to ensure better quality to cover a variety of devices and purposes, we include our default capture rate @4Mbps.

Output / Classification Pixels Capture (Mbps) Convert
MPEG1 MPEG2 MPEG4
VCD / VHS 352X288 (PAL) 2 - -
SVCD / SVHS 480X576 (PAL) - 4 -
DVD-5 / DVD 720X576 (PAL) - 4~6 -
DVD-9 (DL) / DVD 720X576 (PAL) - 8 -
Apple iPod & Creative ZEN / PDA handset 320X240 - - 0.2~1.5 Mbps
Sony PSP / PDA 368X208 - - 0.2~1.5 Mbps

For more flexibility and peace of mind for the future, go for a higher quality bit rate now.  The video can always be downsized in software, whereas the converse is not possible.  i.e. a VCD cannot be upgraded later to a better quality DVD.

Note: for an iPod/Zen video player (Dual format option), the MPEG2 captured video will be post processed again to resize & generate an additional MPEG4 file. The bit rate will be set by the available capacity and capability of the player. For more information on storage capacities please visit File sizes & Formats.

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